House Refinance Center
Breaking Mortgage News
Defective Loans Still A Problem
For Citigroup
January 20, 2011

Citigroup, the bank that received $45 billion in a
government bail out because it was perceived as
too big to fail, has a strange way of repaying the
favor.

Citigroup continued to sell flawed and defective
mortgages to Freddie Mac as recent as last year.

Fifteen percent of the loans that Citigroup sold to
Freddie Mac were not acceptable quality based on  
a sample of 375 loans from 2009 to 2010.
Important documents were missing. A defect rate of
5 percent is acceptable in the industry. The review
by Freddie Mac also examined 682 loans from
Citigroup that ended in default. About 61% of the
loans violated Freddie Mac's quality standards.

Last April, Richard Bowen, a former underwriter at
Citigroup, testified before the Financial Crisis
Inquiry Commission. He said that he discovered in
mid-2006 that more than 60 percent of the loans
bought by Citigroup from third parties and later
resold to Freddie Mac were defective. By 2007 the
rate had increased to 80 percent.
Wells Fargo Dismisses
Foreclosures In Maryland
January 20, 2011

Wells Fargo is dismissing several foreclosures. The
bank will correct the documents and refile the
foreclosure papers. This comes a month before
lawyers for Maryland homeowners are set to ask a
judge to dismiss foreclosure cases where
fraudulent documents were presented to the courts.

There is also a class action lawsuit brought by
Susan Saidman. Ms. Saidman is seeking to have all
foreclosures dismissed where the affidavit was
signed by Xee Moua, a Wells Fargo employee.
New Foreclosures In California
Fall In 4th Qtr 2010
January 26, 2011

Actual losses of homes to foreclosure fell 30.6%
when compared to the 4th quarter of 2010.

There were 69.799 Notices Of Default filed in the
4th quarter of 2010. But don't let the numbers fool
you. Foreclosure in California is still a major
problem.

Lenders backed off after courts across the nation
disallowed foreclosures where it was found that
the documents were not accurate. The banks went
back to the drawing board and are preparing new
documentation.

There will be a flood of foreclosures in the second
quarter of 2011.
Bank Forecloses On Military
Families By Mistake
January 26, 2011

JP Morgan Chase has done it again. The bank has
wrongfully foreclosed on 14 active service military
families.

An internal audit discovered the mistakes. The audit,
which was started a year ago, also showed that the
bank overcharged the families thousands of dollars.

The Servicemembers Civil Relief Act protects our
service men and women while they are away
defending our country. The maximum loan rate is set
at 6%. In addition, a lender can not foreclose under
the standard foreclosure laws. The bank ought to
know these facts.

The 14 families will have their foreclosures reversed.
JP Morgan Chase said that it will also mail checks
totaling $2 million to 4,000 military servicemembers
that were overcharged on their mortgages.

Jonathon Rowles, a marine pilot, says that he is still
going forward with his lawsuit against the bank. While
on active duty he was harassed with phone calls
after hours. This was after he provided proof to the
bank that he was on active duty flying missions in
South Korea.

JP Morgan Chase admitted their mistakes and will be
training mortgage specialists to deal with military
personnel.
Bank of America Sets Up Unit To
Handle Loan Modifications
February 6,2011

A special unit of Bank of America was set up to
process thousands of loan modifications. Legacy
Asset Servicing will be responsible for not only
servicing the loans that were modified, but also  
discontinued mortgage products and investor
issues, such as the repurchasing of bad loans that
were sold to investors.

The bulk of the mortgages will be about 1.3 million
loans that were obtained via the Countrywide
purchase.

Hopefully this new division will make the loan
modification process run a lot smoother.

A second new division will be established to handle
healthy mortgages. These are loans that are
current and in good standing.

To clean up its image, the bank has promised to
participate in more consumer events, such as
home rescue fairs. These fairs are popular with
homeowners facing foreclosure. They offer the
bank and the borrower to sit down face to face and
work out a solution.
Foreclosure Filings Fall 17%
February 10, 2011

Foreclosure filings fell 17% in January compared to
January last year. Before you get too excited, read
between the lines and understand why these
numbers were expected.

According to RealtyTrac we have seen 3 straight
months where the foreclosure filings were less than
300,000. This followed 20 straight months of
foreclosure filings above 300,000. In January there
were 261,333 houses that received foreclosure
notices.

The primary reason for the decrease is the fallout
from the robo-signing fiasco. Lenders put a halt to
foreclosure proceedings in November last year.
Thousands of homes were being illegally seized
and foreclosed by the banks and lenders. Many
courts were tossing out the lenders' claims.

I would expect the foreclosure filings to exceed
300,000 in February. Lenders are getting back on
track. They are resubmitting documentation to the
courts after making the necessary corrections.
Changes Coming To Freddie
Mac Refinance
February 16, 2011

There will be major changes to Freddie Mac backed
mortgages on May 1, 2011. So if you are planning
on refinancing do it now. There are a few concerns
for borrowers.

Streamlined refinances will be discontinued. Loan to
value was as high as 95%, now this is gone.

Purchased mortgages can not be refinanced
immediately. You will have to wait 120 days before
you can refinance. This means that if you took a
mortgage just to close the deal, you have to wait.

You can choose your own mortgage lender. If you
are nor happy with your current lender you can
choose another. However, you will have to qualify
using Freddie Mac's Loan Prospector underwriting
software.

The political issues surrounding the role of Freddie
Mac will not change the new rules.
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Company Pays Your
Mortgage
April 10, 2011

You can get your house painted for free, plus get
your mortgage paid. Well, what's the catch? The
company, Adzookie, will make your house into a
billboard.

Adzookie is a mobile advertising company and this
is one way of promoting its services. So far there
have been over 3,000 homeowners applying for
this promotion.

You need to own your house and it helps your
case if you are located on a high traffic street. The
contract runs for a minimum of three months, and
can be extended to 12 months.
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Class Action Lawsuit
Filed Against
Consumerinfo.com
April 12, 2011

Goldman Scarlato & Karon, P.C. has filed a class
action lawsuit against Consumerinfo.com claiming
that the company sold consumers reports with
credit scores that were not used by lenders. The
reports are sold on the website
"FreeCreditReport.com".

The company, a subsidiary of Experian, is accused
of giving consumers the impression that lenders will
be using the same credit report. This is not the
case. Lenders use the FICO. This is the score
developed by Fair Isaac Company. In the lending
industry the FICO is the standard. If a consumer
can get a copy of his FICO, then he can make
better decisions regarding his loan application. He
pays for and gets a report but it doesn't carry the
"punch" of a FICO.
Consumer Alert: New
Foreclosure Scam
April 15,2011

The newest foreclosure scam has started in
California and is spreading across the nation.

A company advertises for homeowners to join a
class action lawsuit. There are promises of
reclaiming houses loss to foreclosure, of getting
the bank to stop the foreclosure process. Some
homeowners are promised principal reduction and
even mortgage payment reduction.

Homeowners are asked to pay a non-refundable
fee upfront in order to join the litigation. The fee
ranges from $3,000 to $9,000.

The litigation is fake and the homeowners receive
nothing for their money. If it sounds too good to be
true, run as fast as you can.
You Might Need 20%
Down To Buy A Home
April 17,2011

If a new rule becomes law, homebuyers will require
to put down 20% when
buying a house in order to
get the lowest mortgage rate.

The new rule is called the Qualified Residential
Mortgage exemption (QRM) and it is being
criticized by industry experts. Many say that it will
raise interest rates by about 4% for homebuyers
who have less than the 20% down. Others believe
that potential buyers will need several more years
to accumulate this amount of money.

Under the QRM proposal minorities, the middle
class and
first time homebuyers will suffer the most.

In the short term this policy will affect house prices.
Sales and prices will decrease. However, in the
long term it will be business as usual. Fannie Mae,
Freddie Mac and FHA are exempt from the
proposal. These three GSEs are responsible for
about 80% of house sales.  
Distressed Properties 40% Of
Existing Home Sales
April 20, 2011

March saw some positive gains for distressed
properties. Their large market share brings the
price of existing homes downward. Distressed
properties  are generally discounted by about 25%.
As a result of these factors the median price of
existing homes dropped to $158,600. This is a
decrease of 5.9% from March of 2010.

Investors accounted for 22% of sales activity in
March. First time buyer are still looking but tight
credit is still a problem.
Colorado AG Fines Two
Mortgage Brokers $2M
April 24, 2011

Two mortgage brokers were fined almost $1million
each for deceptive advertising and fraudulent loan
origination practices.

The court found that between January 2004 and
June 2007 Leo Shifrin steered potential
homeowners into adjustable rate mortgages.

The defendants advertised heavily in newspapers
and lured borrowers to their offices. The borrowers
were not informed of the disclosures regarding the
mortgages. Furthermore the borrowers were not
made aware of the risks of adjustable rate
mortgages. The advertisements featured low
teaser rates. These teaser rates lasted about a
month or two, not years.

The other defendant Jerry Johnson who worked
with Mr. Shifrin reached a deal with the Attorney
General before the trial.

This is the way to handle mortgage fraud. We can
only hope that more AGs follow suit.
100% Mortgage Limited
Time Offer
May 2, 2011

NASA Federal Credit Union is offering 100%
financing for a house purchase or a refinance. The
bonus of this mortgage product is that mortgage
insurance is not required.

The offer is good in Maryland, Virginia and the
District of Columbia. The house must be the primary
residence and the maximum amount is $650,000.

This is a unique loan that is not being offered by
other lenders.
Foreclosures Stopped
For Southern Storm
Victims
May 2, 2011

FHA, HUD and Freddie Mac will give some relief to
homeowners in the south who were affected by the
recent storms and tornadoes.

Homeowners will be given forbearance on their
mortgage payments for up to one year. Late fees
and penalties will be waived, and Freddie Mac is
also asking loan servicers not to report the
forbearance on credit reports.

HUD will be granting a 90 day moratorium on
foreclosures and loans backed by the FHA.

President Obama has declared many counties a
disaster area.
US Government Sues
Deutsche Bank For $1B
May 4, 2011

Default mortgages are still a concern for investors,
banks and governments. The United States has
sued Deutsche Bank and subsidiary, MortgageIT,
over faulty mortgages.

The lawsuit claims that the defendants repeatedly
provided false certification to HUD. MortgageIT is
alleged to have wrongfully endorsed mortgages to
be insured when they were ineligible and did not
follow HUD guidelines. To date the FHA has paid
out over $386 million in insurance claims on
mortgages from MortgageIT.

The lawsuit is filed under the False Claims Act and
the US government is seeking triple damages and
penalties.
Citizens Bank Settles
Redlining Claim With
Government
May 6, 2011

The US Justice Department has reached an
agreement with Citizens Bank over discriminatory
lending practices in the African American community.

Citizens Republic Bancorp Inc., (CRBC), a subsidiary
of Citizens Bank, and the successor to Republic
Bank, allegedly violated the Fair Housing Act and
Equal Credit Opportunity Act with its lending in
Detroit.

CRBC and Citizens bank will invest $1.625 million in
a partnership with the city of Detroit. The goal is to
further neighborhood stabilization. The program will
provide matching grants of up to $5,000 to
homeowners to help them renovate the exterior of
their homes. Additionally, the bank will make an extra
$1.5 million available to African American borrowers
in Wayne county.

The bank's executives still insist that they did nothing
wrong.
HUD To Re-Foreclose
On Homes In Michigan
June 5, 2011

Because of problems with MERS, HUD will be
re-foreclosing on thousands of houses in Michigan.

In April the Michigan Court of Appeals ruled that
MERS does not meet the requirements under state
statute to act as the foreclosing agent in non-judicial
proceedings. The reason given was that MERS does
not have any interest in the mortgage debt and
furthermore, MERS is not the servicer of the loan.

HUD has informed mortgagees that title insurance
companies are no longer underwriting policies for
repossessed homes in Michigan that involve MERS
and non-judicial proceedings.
HAFA Short Sales
Rocket To 73% In April
June 12, 2011

HAFA is working if we go by the numbers. Servicers
completed 1,666 short sales and deeds-in-lieu in
April. In March the number was 959 transactions.

HAFA has been in existence since April of 2010 and
as of April 2011 there were 7,113 transactions that
were completed.

There are another 7,780 deals in the pipeline
according to the Treasury Department. This means
that agreements have been reached between the
servicers and the homeowners.
Closing Costs Up 8.8%
July 18, 2011

This came as a surprise...closing costs jumps,
as house prices fall, and mortgage rates drop
even further. The average closing costs on a
$250,000 house purchase, with a 20% down
payment, was $4,070.

A recent survey by Bankrate found that
nationally closing costs increased over the
same period last year. New York state again
led the nation at $6,183. Texas came in second.

Are lenders trying to squeeze homebuyers and
pad their bottomlines? Lenders are saying that
the new, stricter regulations have driven closing
costs up. In other words, the homeowner is
paying for the lender to do what the lender
should have been doing.

Lenders have long been saying that getting a
mortgage was going to be more expensive. But
you do not have to take whatever is thrown at
you. Shop around and negotiate. Make sure
you get a Good Faith Estimate from at least
four banks and three mortgage brokers. By law
they have to give you a GFE when you apply for
a mortgage.
Videos: The Mortgage
Minute
Tips, news and advice on mortgages.
MERS Is Out Of The
Foreclosure Business
July 28,2011

Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems
(MERS) has issued a policy update to its
members stating that no
foreclosure
proceedings may be initiated in the name of
MERS. Also that no legal documents may be
filed in a bankruptcy in its name. The policy
change is effective July 22, 2011.

Due to the
robo-signing fiasco of recent
months, MERS was forced to make a
change. Many of the foreclosure were
dismiss by judges across the country. It was
difficult to tell if a homeowner would lose his
home or if the judge would rule against the
lender. Judges in New York, Kansas and
Michigan ruled against MERS. While in
California, Massachusetts and Minnesota
the verdict was in favor of MERS.

Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and several large
servicers have already stopped foreclosures
in the name of MERS.
NAREB And Wall Street
Team Up To Fight
Foreclosures
August 16, 2011

The National Association Of Real Estate
Brokers has joined forces with Wall Street
investors to tackle the housing crisis in
low-income communities.

Homeowner's Assurance Program (HAP) will
have $800 million in funding. It will bring
foreclosure relief to minority families.

The trade group was formed in 1947 by
African-American real estate agents and is the
oldest minority trade group in the United States.
Mortgage Applications
Up 10.3%
November 9, 2011

Mortgage applications shot up 10.3% this past
week. With mortgage rates at record lows,
many homeowners took the opportunity to
refinance, and new buyers jumped off the fence
and bought homes.

Refinancing activity accounted for 78.6% of
total mortgage applications.

The growing tension in Europe over the
possibility that many countries will not meet
their debt obligations should push interest rates
lower in the US. Unemployment at 9.0% is also
good news for the housing market.