House Refinance Center
FHA Refinance Mortgages For Homeowners
Hope For Homeowners
(H4H): Refinancing For
Homeowners With
Reduced Income

Hope For Homeowners is a refinancing program created in 2008 to
help homeowners
avoid foreclosure.

The new loan is a 30-year fixed
rate mortgage that is insured by the
Federal Housing Administration (FHA). H4H program ends on September
30, 2011.

Some of the features of Hope For Homeowners are:
  • The house must be the principle residence.
  • The homeowner can not own or have an interest in any other
    houses.
  • The existing mortgage must have been originated on or before
    January 1, 2008.
  • The homeowner has  made at least 6 mortgage payments.
  • The homeowner needs help paying his or her mortgage.
  • At the time of the loan application the homeowner's  total monthly
    mortgage payment was more than 31% of his or her monthly
    gross income.
  • You have not been convicted of fraud in the last 5 years or
    defaulted on any debts.

A
new appraisal has to be conducted and the new loan will be set at
90% of the appraised value.  This amount excludes closing costs. If
there are two mortgages on the property, both mortgages will be rolled
into the new mortgage. If the homeowner needs to obtain another
second mortgage, this can not be accomplished until after five years.

There is a
mortgage insurance premium of 2% which has to be paid
upfront, and the annual premium of 1.5% of the outstanding balance can
be added to the monthly mortgage payments.

The closing fees can be paid upfront or added to the mortgage. You will
be given a
Good Faith Estimate. However, the 90% loan to value rule
still applies.

One of the original features of the H4H program was the sharing of
equity. The homeowner had to agree to share both the equity created at
the beginning of the new mortgage and a portion of any future
appreciation in the value of the property. Thankfully this is one of the
many amendments made to the program. The
shared appreciation has
been eliminated and the shared equity has been replaced by an exit
premium. Homeowners are still not happy with this feature of the
program.

The
interest rate is the current market rate at the time. There are no
special deals on the rates.

Overall, the program seems to be expensive and very prohibitive. The
benefits to the homeowner is minimal. If the homeowner has the upfront
mortgage insurance premiums he can bring his payments up-to-date.
This program is limited. The
homeowner who would benefit from the H4H
program is someone who is underwater with their mortgage. If the
mortgage balance is $300,000, and the
appraised value of the house is
only $250,000, then this homeowner has very little chance of ever
building equity over the next five to ten years.

Finally, there is a requirement that if there are two
lien holders, a first
and a second, they both must agree to release their liens. This is okay
for the first. But what about the second. What is in it for him?

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FHA Financing On
Homes Owned Less
Than 90 Days

HUD Secretary Shaun Donovan announced that FHA
financing will be available
on homes owned for less
than 90 days. This provides an opportunity for easy
financing of
foreclosed houses.

FHA research showed that, purchasing, rehabilitating and
reselling foreclosed houses takes less than 90 days. The
FHA also realized that this segment of the housing market
was one of the few areas where someone could get an
affordable home. So it is a great strategy designed to
make the financing process easier. There are plenty of
buyers, but they can't get financing, because of the credit
crunch and the housing crisis.

Originally, the 90 day "seasoning" rule was designed to
curtail excessive flipping by speculators. This is a moot
point because we currently have a glut of
foreclosed
houses on the market.

This rule change will be good for one year, but could be
extended or withdrawn. The effective date is February 1,
2010.

We see a win-win situation for all parties involved. Many
first-time buyers can get a home, many communities with
abandoned houses will see some economic activities
return to the neighborhood, and the
lenders and bankers
can get more properties off their books
.
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